20 Educational and Fun Toddler Activities

20 simple, screen-free activities that help toddlers learn through play — from nature walks to pasta sorting, sensory bins and pretend play.

Toddlers learn best through play, and the good news is that some of the most valuable activities cost little to nothing and use things you probably already have at home. From balance games to colour sorting, pretend play to simple science, these 20 educational and fun toddler activities are all easy to set up and genuinely enjoyable — for your toddler and for you.

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toddler activities

#1. Cushion Path

CushionsTo help teach your toddler about balance, make a path from cushions or pillows and show them how to walk along it. Do this on a carpet or rug if you can, to stop the cushions sliding around.

The soft, squishy surface makes balancing tricky at first, but once your toddler has the hang of it, try leaving small gaps between the cushions and encourage them to jump across.

#2. I Spy

Playing I Spy with your toddler helps them learn to notice and describe the world around them. For younger children, colour I Spy works best — try “I spy with my little eye, something that is red” — and encourage your toddler to find everything nearby in that colour.

#3. Nature Walk

Nature WalkTake your toddler on a nature walk and see what you can spot together — birds, plants, flowers or minibeasts. Bring a few finds home and start a nature table, adding to it every time you’re out and about.

You might also enjoy 15 Fun Nature Activities for Kids

#4. Pasta Shape Sorting

Buy a few different dried pasta shapes and tip a handful of each into a large bowl. Ask your toddler to sort them into containers by shape. For a twist, use coloured pasta and sort by colour instead — a simple way to build early sorting and matching skills.

#5. Collage

Save old magazines, wrapping paper and foil sweet wrappers. Get your toddler to help tear the pages into small pieces. Draw a simple shape or picture on a sheet of paper, add some craft glue, and let your toddler stick the pieces on to create a colourful collage.

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#6. Water Fun

Water PlayAlmost any water-based game is a hit with toddlers. Try a simple pouring game using old plastic drinks bottles, a funnel and a ladle or small jug. Mark a different level on each bottle with tape or a permanent marker, then see if your toddler can fill each one to the mark, using the ladle and funnel to help.

This is a great outdoor activity on a sunny day. If you’d rather avoid the mess, swap the water for rice or dried peas.

You may also like 27 Innovative & Fun Ideas for Water Play or Top Picks for Free Online Games for Toddlers

#7. Set Up Shop

Create a simple pretend shop using empty cereal boxes, margarine tubs, plastic bottles or toy fruit and vegetables. Add some play money and give your toddler a shopping bag. You could draw a simple picture of what’s “needed” and send them off to shop for it — a fun way to build early number and matching skills.

You might also enjoy Why I Love Toddlers

#8. Colour Book

coloursUsing a spiral notebook with sturdy paper, get your child to help you paint each page. Start with red, green, blue and yellow on separate pages, then have fun mixing two colours together to create new ones — for example, yellow and red make orange.

On the “new colour” page, add a small block of each colour used alongside the main colour, and write the name underneath. You can come back to this homemade colour book again and again to talk about colours and early reading.

You might also enjoy Best Sites for Free Colouring Pages for Preschoolers

#9. Make a Fort

Build a fort from cushions, blankets, chairs or the sofa. Snuggle in together and read a favourite book, or use it as the setting for some imaginative play.

#10. Have a Teddy Bears’ Picnic

Help your toddler make invitations and “invite” their teddies to a picnic. Let them help choose and lay out the food, and try leaving out a mix of fruits to see if they can pick out the right ones.

You may also like 10 of the Best Learning Games for Toddlers and Preschoolers.

#11. Pairs

Memory Pair Card GameUse a set of matching cards, or make your own using card and stickers, to play a simple pairs game. Keep all the cards the same size and lay them face down. Let your toddler turn over two cards at a time and remove any matching pairs they find.

#12. Classic Matching and Memory Games

Simple, well-made games — the kind built around matching, memory and early counting — are worth having on hand, as toddlers tend to enjoy playing them over and over. Look for titles built around familiar, toddler-friendly themes like shopping or animals.

You may also like 21 Fun Toddler Games Every Preschooler Parent Should Know

#13. Bowling

Fill old drinks bottles with a little sand or water, or use cardboard tubes for an indoor version. See if your toddler can knock them down with a soft or tennis ball. This is great for hand-eye coordination and gives you a natural opening for some simple counting.

#14. Have a Disco

DiscoTurn your living room into an indoor disco. Put on your child’s favourite music, close the curtains, dim the lights, and take turns doing silly dances or copying each other’s moves.

#15. Simple Sun Catcher

To make a sun catcher, use clear adhesive book-covering film (sometimes called sticky-backed plastic). Shred up old wrapping paper, magazines, foil and sweet wrappers, and let your toddler stick the pieces onto the sticky side. Add a second layer of film on top, trim into a fun shape, punch a hole, and hang it with string in a sunny window.

You may also like 16 Super Easy Craft Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers

#16. Baking

Bake a batch of cupcakes and let your toddler help decorate them. Older toddlers can help with simple weighing and measuring too. For a no-bake option, try something like rice krispie buns.

#17. Does It Float?

sink or floatFill a basin with water and gather a few household objects to test which ones float. Try adding ice cubes and see if your toddler can scoop them out — and where they disappear to as they melt. Drop in heavier objects and watch the water rise. A simple, hands-on introduction to early science.

You may also like 20 of the Best Outdoor Activities for Toddlers

#18. Number Steps

Use pavement chalk to draw numbered squares outside, or lay out sheets of paper numbered 1 to 10 indoors, spaced so your toddler can easily step from one to the next. Count together as they hop or step from square to square in order.

#19. Create a Teddy Bear Hospital

X rayThis is a classic pretend-play favourite that keeps its charm well beyond the toddler years. Make beds for dolls and teddies, and use toilet roll as bandages for any “broken bones.” An old shoebox makes a great pretend x-ray machine, and you can even draw a “broken bone” on black paper with white chalk to show the results.

A toy medical kit and a play doctor’s outfit complete the game — toddlers love listening for heartbeats, taking temperatures and nursing their patients back to health.

#20. Search and Rescue

Cook some spaghetti or pasta and let it cool. Hide small objects in it and let your toddler search and rescue each one. They’ll love the cold, squishy texture — and the mess is part of the fun. This one also works well around Halloween: add red food colouring to the cooking water for older kids and the pasta turns into “guts.”

Over to you now! Does your toddler have a favourite activity from this list, or one of your own? Let us know in the comments below.

Frequently Asked Questions

What age are these activities suitable for?

Most of these ideas work well for toddlers from around 18 months to 4 years, though many can be simplified for younger toddlers or extended for older preschoolers depending on your child’s interests and stage of development.

Do I need special equipment to try these activities?

No — nearly all of these activities use everyday household items like cushions, pasta, old magazines, plastic bottles and cardboard tubes. That’s part of what makes them easy to fit into a normal day.

How much time should I set aside for toddler activities like these?

Toddlers often have short attention spans, so most of these activities work well in 10–20 minute bursts. Follow your child’s lead — if they’re absorbed in something, let them keep going; if they lose interest, it’s fine to move on.

Are these activities good for learning at home as well as play?

Yes. Each one is built around play, but many quietly support early skills like colour recognition, sorting, counting, balance and coordination — so your toddler is learning without it feeling like “work.”

You Might Also Like

  • 15 Fun Nature Activities for Kids
  • 27 Innovative & Fun Ideas for Water Play
  • 16 Super Easy Craft Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers
  • 20 of the Best Outdoor Activities for Toddlers
  • 21 Fun Toddler Games Every Preschooler Parent Should Know

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