Irish has seen a huge surge in popularity around the world – so whether you’re looking to brush up on some long-forgotten vocab or just teach your child a few new words, here are 60+ fantastic Irish words and phrases to get you started. Are you ready for a bit of obair bhaile?
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I am not a native Irish speaker but do find that I use words and phrases that I learned at school in my everyday vocabulary. I have included some of them here along with an attempt at spelling them phonetically to make pronunciation easier. Have fun testing them out at home!
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Irish Words and Phrases to Learn
#1. Obair bhaile
- Meaning: Homework
- Phonetically: ubber waile
#2. Cad is anim duit?
- Meaning: What is your name?
- Phonetically: cod iss anam ditch
#3. Is anim dom
- Meaning: My name is
- Phonetically: iss anam dum
#4. Cén aois thú?
- Meaning: How old are you?
- Phonetically: kane eesh tu
#5. Tá mé x bliana d’aois
- Meaning: I am x years old
- Phonetically: tah may x bleena deeash
#6. Go raibh maith agat
- Meaning: Thank you
- Phonetically: go rawh mah agut
#7. Tá fáilte romhat
- Meaning: You are welcome
- Phonetically: tah fall-che rowth
#8. An bhfaca tú?
- Meaning: Did you see?
- Phonetically: on waca tuh
#9. Conaic mé/Ní fhaca mé
- Meaning: I saw/did not see
- Phonetically: conig mai / knee acha mai
#10. Dia duit/Dia daoibh
- Meaning: Hello (duit singular & daoibh plural)
- Phonetically: jia gwtich / jia yeve
#11. Dia’s Muire duit/Dia’s Muire daoibh
- Meaning: Hello to you too (relpy to dia duit/daoibh)
- Phonetically: jia smuire gwitch / jia smuire yeve
#12, Conas atá tú/Cé’ bhfuil tú?
- Meaning: How are you?
- Phonetically: conas ataw tou / kay will tou
#13. Tá mé go maith go raibh maith agat
- Meaning: I am good thank you
- Phonetically: taw mai gu mah gu row mah agut
#14. Tá mé go dona
- Meaning: I am not good
- Phonetically: taw mai gu donagh
#15. Agus tú féin?
- Meaning: And you?
- Phonetically: ogg-us tuh fein
#16. Slán leat
- Meaning: Goodbye
- Phonetically: slawn lat
#17. Feicfidh mé amárach thú
- Meaning: I will see you tomorrow
- Phonetically: feci mai a-mar-ruck tuh
#18. Ar ól tú uisce inniu?
- Meaning: Did you drink water today?
- Phonetically: er ole tou ischa innew
#19. D’ól / Níor ól
- Meaning: I did drink / I didn’t drink
- Phonetically: dole / near ole
#20. Buidéal
- Meaning: Bottle
- Phonetically: budge-ale
#21. Cén fáth?
- Meaning: Why?
- Phonetically: kane faw
#22. Uafásach
- Meaning: Horrible
- Phonetically: ooo-fas-uch
#23. Ar ith tú do lón?
- Meaning: Did you eat your lunch?
- Phonetically: air ih thoo duh loan
#24. D’ith / Níor ith
- Meaning: I ate / I didn’t eat
- Phonetically: jith / near ith
#25. Bosca Lón
- Meaning: Lunch Box
- Phonetically: busca loan
#26. Ceapaire
- Meaning: Sandwich
- Phonetically: kyapara
#27. Is maith liom
- Meaning: I like
- Phonetically: iss mah lom
#28. An bhfuil cead agam?
- Meaning: Do I have permission/can I?
- Phonetically: on will cad a-gum
#29. Tá cead agat / Níl cead agat
- Meaning: Yes you have permission / No you don’t have permission
- Phonetically: tah cad agut / neil cad agut
#30. Le do thoil
- Meaning: Please
- Phonetically: le duh hull
#31. Go raibh maith agat
- Meaning: Thank you
- Phonetically: gu row mah agut
#32. Breithlá
- Meaning: Birthday
- Phonetically: bre-law
#33. Bronntanas
- Meaning: Present
- Phonetically: brun-tun-us
#34. Grá
- Meaning: Love
- Phonetically: graw
#35. Is breá liom tú
- Meaning: I love you
- Phonetically: ish bra lom thoo
#36. Oíche mhaith
- Meaning: Goodnight
- Phonetically: eeha wah
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Fun and Unusual Irish Words and Phrases
These are some of my favourite Irish words and phrases. I picked them because I like how they sound when you say them.
#37. Cois farraige
- Meaning: Seaside
- Phonetically: cush arriga
#38. Smugairle róin
- Meaning: Jellyfish
- Phonetically: smugorla rion
#39. Dtonnta
- Meaning: Waves
- Phonetically: donta
#40. Fuinneamh
- Meaning: Energy
- Phonetically: funnibh
#41. Bogadh
- Meaning: Move
- Phonetically: buga
#42. Imirt
- Meaning: Play
- Phonetically: im-erch
#43. Spraoi
- Meaning: Fun
- Phonetically: Spree
#44. Súgradh
- Meaning: Game/Play
- Phonetically: sue-gru
#45. Ceoil agus Craic
- Meaning: Music and Fun
- Phonetically: keol ogus crack
#46. Rince
- Meaning: Dance
- Phonetically: rink-ah
#47. Léim
- Meaning: Jump/leap
- Phonetically: lame
#48. Áit le háit
- Meaning: Place to place
- Phonetically: auitch le hautich
#49. Flaithiúil
- Meaning: Generous
- Phonetically: fleadh-huil
#50. Bhí sí/sé an-fhialtach
- Meaning: She/He is very generous
- Phonetically: bee she/shay on fleadh-huil-och
#51. Úlla
- Meaning: Apples
- Phonetically: ooh-la
#52. Ríomhaire
- Meaning: Computer
- Phonetically: ree-ver-ah
#53. Ríomhphost
- Meaning: Email
- Phonetically: reeve-pust
#54. Leabhar
- Meaning: Book
- Phonetically: lau-er
#56. Ag léamh
- Meaning: To read
- Phonetically: egg leibh
#57. Saoirse
- Meaning: Freedom
- Phonetically: seer-sha
#58. Croí
- Meaning: Heart
- Phonetically: cree
#59. Tá sé álainn
- Meaning: It is beautiful
- Phonetically: tah shay ol-yinn
#60. Tá sé uafásach
- Meaning: It is horrible
- Phonetically: tah shay oo-fas-uck
#61. Tá sé ag cur báistí
- Meaning: It is raining
- Phonetically: tah shay egg cur – baois-ti
#62. Draíocht
- Meaning: Magic
- Phonetically: dree-uct
#63. Baile
- Meaning: Town or Home
- Phonetically: bal-ya
#64. Fón póca
- Meaning: Mobile phone
- Phonetically: phone po-ka
#65. Cara
- Meaning: Friend
- Phonetically: karagh
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